What should I include in labor cost?
Use gross wages plus employer-paid contributions, insurance, benefits and applicable wage supplements. Include overtime and paid leave once, but avoid double counting items already built into a rate.
Find out what your team costs beyond base pay. Enter staff numbers, paid hours, gross hourly wage and employer costs to estimate monthly labor spending and its share of revenue, excluding VAT.
Example values — replace with your restaurant's figures. Not European averages. Currency examples are independent scenarios, not exchange-rate conversions.
Correct the highlighted inputs to see results.
Enter your figures or select “Show example” to calculate.
Enter revenue greater than zero to calculate a percentage.
Time freed can be reassigned to guest service or other tasks. It becomes cash savings only if paid hours, overtime or other actual payments fall. No payroll reduction is assumed or guaranteed.
Explore the formula, a worked example and common mistakes before making staffing decisions.
Read articleThis model assumes a representative hourly wage and average paid hours. Include bonuses, paid leave and fixed costs in your inputs only where appropriate; they are not added separately.
Use the headcount and average paid monthly hours per person. For different wage rates, use a paid-hours-weighted average hourly wage.
Hourly employer cost = gross hourly wage × (1 + employer costs ÷ 100). Monthly labor cost = employees × paid hours per employee × hourly employer cost. Labor cost % = monthly labor cost ÷ monthly net revenue × 100. Monthly value of freed time = freed hours per week × 52 ÷ 12 × hourly employer cost. Figures are estimates based on your inputs. Do not add employer costs again if they are already in the hourly wage.
Labor cost percentage = monthly labor cost / monthly revenue × 100. With zero revenue, the percentage cannot be calculated, but monetary results remain available.
Monthly hours freed = weekly hours × 52 / 12. Monthly equivalent = those hours × loaded hourly cost. Annual equivalent = weekly hours × 52 × loaded hourly cost. Intermediate values are not rounded; monetary results display two decimal places.
Use gross wages plus employer-paid contributions, insurance, benefits and applicable wage supplements. Include overtime and paid leave once, but avoid double counting items already built into a rate.
Use paid hours per employee in this model. If paid leave is included in those hours, do not add it again as an extra employer percentage.
Use net sales excluding VAT and pass-through tips, for the same month as the labor costs. This keeps the ratio comparable across periods.
There is no single European target for every restaurant. Compare with your own previous periods and similar formats, accounting for service level, seasonality and local employment costs.
Not by itself. The figure shows the value of capacity; savings require lower paid hours, overtime or actual payments.
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